From private rounds to a public ticker

SpaceX Valuation History

SpaceX's exchange-set market cap is $1.96T. Our market cap page carries the day-to-day figure and the share-class detail behind it. This page covers how the company got to that number and what multiple it implies.

Pre-IPO valuation history

SpaceX raised through tender offers rather than traditional priced rounds for most of its life as a private company. In a tender, existing shareholders sell to new investors at a negotiated price, and the resulting valuation is an artefact of that one transaction rather than a continuous market view. Figures below are outside estimates, since SpaceX published no audited financials before 2026.

Pre-IPO valuations are outside estimates. The IPO and current rows are calculated from filed share counts and market data.
Round Date Valuation
Series G 2015 January 2015 $12B
Series H 2017 November 2017 $21B
Growth 2018 December 2018 $30.5B
Growth 2020 August 2020 $44B
Growth 2021 February 2021 $74B
Tender Offer 2021 October 2021 $100B
Growth 2022 June 2022 $127B
Tender Offer 2023 December 2023 $175B
Tender Offer 2024 December 2024 $350B
Tender Offer 2025 December 2025 $800B
IPO (priced) June 11, 2026 $1.78T
Current market cap September 27, 2026 $1.96T

The IPO row multiplies the $135.00 offer price by total shares outstanding as reported in SpaceX's July 2026 10-Q. It is an approximation: the exact share count on the pricing date itself is not separately disclosed, and the count changed between pricing and the filing.

Which multiple applies here

SpaceX trades at about 85.0 times trailing revenue. Price-to-earnings, the multiple most investors reach for first, cannot be calculated for a company with no earnings, so price-to-sales is the one that does work. It answers a narrow question: how many dollars of market value the market assigns per dollar of annual revenue. It says nothing about whether that revenue will ever convert into profit.

One caveat worth carrying into any comparison. A single multiple applied to the whole company averages three very different businesses: a profitable subscription network at 54.9% of revenue, a launch business with government contracts and long lead times, and an AI segment spending far more than it earns. Valuing them as one thing is a convenience, not a finding.

How it prices against peers

SpaceX against the public aerospace primes

The companies SpaceX competes with for launch and defense contracts are all profitable, all decades older, and all valued on a small multiple of revenue. The gap between their multiples and SpaceX's is the clearest single statement of what the market expects from each.

Peer figures pulled from Alpha Vantage company overviews. Multiples are market cap divided by trailing revenue.
Company Market cap Revenue (TTM) P/S multiple
SpaceX (SPCX) (this page) $1.87T $23.04B 81.0×
Boeing (BA) $184.35B $94B 2.0×
Lockheed Martin (LMT) $137.96B $77.01B 1.8×
Northrop Grumman (NOC) $81.78B $42.89B 1.9×

The primes convert revenue into earnings today and grow slowly. SpaceX grew revenue by more than 90% year over year and lost money doing it. A buyer of the primes is paying for current cash flows. A buyer of SPCX is paying for revenue that does not exist yet, which is a different risk, not a smaller one.

Aerospace & defense peers

The traditional prime contractors SpaceX competes and partners with in launch and national-security space. See the valuation page for the full comparables table and its sources.

Lockheed Martin LMT

Lockheed Martin, ULA's other co-owner, is the defense industry's largest prime contractor by revenue. It is profitable today, on a net margin of about 8%, at roughly 1.8 times trailing revenue. SpaceX still posts a net loss while it funds Starship, the Starlink build-out and its AI infrastructure.

Buy LMT →
Northrop Grumman NOC

Northrop Grumman builds satellites, missile-defense systems and strategic bombers. It is a diversified defense contractor rather than a direct launch-services rival, trading at roughly 1.9 times trailing revenue on a net margin of about 10%.

Buy NOC →

Analyst price target

The average analyst price target for SPCX is $222.42, implying upside of roughly 49.6% against the current price. Coverage of a company this newly listed is thin, and an average target is a summary of opinions, not a forecast. Treat it as one input.